When safeguarding your drawings, the choice of fixative plays a crucial role. Different fixatives cater to specific needs, such as preventing smudging or enhancing colors in your artwork. Understanding which fixative best suits your medium and desired outcome is key. The right fixative can not only protect your creations but also enhance their longevity. So, when it comes to selecting the perfect fixative, what factors should you consider?
Importance of Using Fixatives
Choosing fixatives for your drawings is crucial in preserving and protecting your artwork for the long term. By applying a fixative, you create a barrier that helps prevent smudging, fading, and moisture damage. This protective layer not only safeguards your artwork from physical harm but also aids in maintaining the vibrancy and integrity of the colors you used. Without a fixative, your drawings are vulnerable to being altered or damaged over time, especially if they're frequently handled or displayed.
Additionally, using a fixative can enhance the longevity of your drawings, allowing you to enjoy them for years to come. Whether you work with graphite, charcoal, pastels, or colored pencils, selecting the appropriate fixative based on the medium you used is essential for ensuring the preservation of your artistic creations. Investing in quality fixatives and applying them correctly can make a significant difference in the durability and appearance of your drawings.
Types of Fixatives
When selecting fixatives for your drawings, consider the different types available to determine the most suitable option for your specific medium and desired outcome.
There are three main types of fixatives: workable fixatives, final fixatives, and retouch varnishes.
Workable fixatives are used during the drawing process to help build up layers without smudging previous work. They allow you to continue working on top of the sprayed layers without issues.
Final fixatives, on the other hand, are applied once the drawing is complete to protect it from smudging, dust, and moisture. They provide a permanent layer of protection.
Retouch varnishes are used specifically for charcoal and pastel drawings to revive the colors and protect the artwork. They can be applied periodically to refresh the drawing's appearance.
Understanding the differences between these types of fixatives will help you choose the right one to preserve your drawings effectively.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Fixative
Consider important factors to guide your selection of the most suitable fixative for your drawings.
The first factor to consider is the type of medium you used in your artwork. Different fixatives work better with certain mediums, so ensure compatibility for the best results.
Another crucial factor is the level of glossiness you desire. Some fixatives offer a matte finish while others provide a glossy sheen, so choose based on your preference.
Additionally, consider the permanence you want for your artwork. If you need long-term protection, opt for a fixative that offers maximum durability.
The application process is also important to think about. Some fixatives may alter the color of your drawing or cause smudging, so test on a small area first.
Lastly, think about the intended display environment. If your drawing will be exposed to sunlight or humidity, choose a fixative that provides adequate protection against these elements.
How to Apply Fixatives to Your Drawings
To effectively apply fixatives to your drawings, start by ensuring the surface is clean and free of any dust or debris. Shake the can of fixative well before using it.
Hold the fixative about 12 inches away from your drawing to prevent it from saturating the paper. Using quick, even strokes, spray the fixative over your artwork.
Remember to apply the fixative in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling any fumes. After the first coat dries, which usually takes a few minutes, you can decide if you need to apply additional coats for extra protection.
If you're using a workable fixative, make sure to follow the instructions on the can regarding reworkability. Allow your drawing to dry completely before storing or framing it.
